Saturday, September 2, 2023

Will we ever know, really know, for sure?

The beautiful novel Transcendent Kingdom by Yaa Gyasi has many wonderful passages where the protagonist, Gifty, a Ph.D. student in neuroscience wrestles with profound questions. Here are two passages. The first wrestles with the common claim of a tension between science and religion. Both do not provide the definitive and certain answers that we hunger for.

“...at a certain point, science fails. Questions become guesses become philosophical ideas about how something should probably, maybe, be. I grew up around people who were distrustful of science, who thought of it as a cunning trick to rob them of their faith, and I have been educated around scientists and laypeople alike who talk about religion as though it were a comfort blanket for the dumb and the weak, a way to extol the virtues of God more improbable than our own human existence. But this tension, this idea that one must necessarily choose between science and religion, is false, I used to see the world through a God lens, and when that lens clouded, I turned to science. Both became, for me, valuable ways of seeing, but ultimately both have failed to fully satisfy in their aim: to make clear, to make meaning.”

The following quote highlights how science raises questions; whose answers just raise more questions.

The truth is we don't know what we don't know. We don't even know the questions we need to ask in order to find out, but when we learn one tiny little thing, a dim light comes on in a dark hallway, and suddenly a new question appears. We spend decades, centuries, millennia, trying to answer that one question so that another dim light will come on. That's science, but that's also everything else, isn't it? Try. Experiment. Ask a ton of questions.”

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